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Archive for the ‘cosmology’ category

Apr 24, 2024

The Strange Mystery of the Hubble Tension

Posted by in category: cosmology

An exploration of the mystery of the Hubble Tension in Cosmology. My Patreon Page: https://www.patreon.com/johnmichaelgodierMy Event Horizon Channel:

Apr 23, 2024

The Universe’s Accelerated Expansion Might be Slowing Down

Posted by in categories: cosmology, evolution

The universe is still expanding at an accelerating rate, but it may have slowed down recently compared to a few billion years ago, early results from the most precise measurement of its evolution yet suggested Thursday.

While the preliminary findings are far from confirmed, if they hold up it would further deepen the mystery of dark energy—and likely mean there is something important missing in our understanding of the cosmos.

These signals of our universe’s changing speeds were spotted by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), which is perched atop a telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory in the US state of Arizona.

Apr 23, 2024

Peering Into the Abyss: AI and Physics Unite to Unveil a Black Hole Flare in 3D

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics, robotics/AI

Using AI and ALMA data, scientists create a groundbreaking 3D video of flares around our galaxy’s central black hole, offering new insights into its dynamic environment.

Scientists believe the environment immediately surrounding a black hole is tumultuous, featuring hot magnetized gas that spirals in a disk at tremendous speeds and temperatures. Astronomical observations show that within such a disk, mysterious flares occur up to several times a day, temporarily brightening and then fading away. Now a team led by Caltech scientists has used telescope data and an artificial intelligence (AI) computer-vision technique to recover the first three-dimensional video showing what such flares could look like around Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*, pronounced sadge-ay-star), the supermassive black hole at the heart of our own Milky Way galaxy.

Continue reading “Peering Into the Abyss: AI and Physics Unite to Unveil a Black Hole Flare in 3D” »

Apr 22, 2024

Physicist Claudia de Rham: ‘Gravity connects everything, from a person to a planet’

Posted by in category: cosmology

I found this on NewsBreak: Physicist Claudia de Rham: ‘Gravity connects everything, from a person to a planet’


The scientist on training as a diver, pilot and astronaut in order to understand the true nature of gravity, and why being able to describe what happens at the centre of a black hole is so important.

Apr 22, 2024

New models of Big Bang show that visible universe and invisible dark matter co-evolved

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

I found this on NewsBreak: New models of Big Bang show that visible universe and invisible dark matter co-evolved.


Physicists have long theorized that our universe may not be limited to what we can see. By observing gravitational forces on other galaxies, they’ve hypothesized the existence of “dark matter,” which would be invisible to conventional forms of observation.

Apr 22, 2024

If photons have mass, could they explain dark matter?

Posted by in category: cosmology

Our Universe requires dark matter in order to make sense of things, astrophysically. Could massive photons do the trick?

Apr 20, 2024

The Hubble Tension is solved

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

But not in the Einstein/Newtonian Lambda-cold-dark-matter model

This post is based on the research paper by Mazurenko, Banik, Kroupa & Haslbauer (2023, MNRAS). Sergij Mazurenko is an undergraduate physics student at the University of Bonn, and Indranil Banik was an Alexander-von-Humboldt Fellow with us until recently and is currently at the University of St. Andrews. Moritz Haslbauer is a finishing PhD student at the University of Bonn who has been contributing to The Dark Matter Crisis (DMC). The press release from the University of Bonn on this matter can be read here (and from Charles University in Prague here) and a description can also be found in The Conversation.

Apr 20, 2024

Physicists Suggest Universe Is Full of Material Moving Faster Than Light

Posted by in categories: cosmology, particle physics

Dark matter may in fact be made up of light-barrier breaking particles called tachyons, the researchers posit.

Apr 20, 2024

Could JWST Solve One of Cosmology’s Greatest Mysteries?

Posted by in category: cosmology

The telescope’s studies could help end a long-standing disagreement over the rate of cosmic expansion. But scientists say more measurements are needed.

By Davide Castelvecchi & Nature magazine.

Apr 19, 2024

Merging nuclear physics experiments and astronomical observations to advance equation-of-state research

Posted by in categories: cosmology, information science, physics

For most stars, neutron stars and black holes are their final resting places. When a supergiant star runs out of fuel, it expands and then rapidly collapses on itself. This act creates a neutron star—an object denser than our sun crammed into a space 13 to 18 miles wide. In such a heavily condensed stellar environment, most electrons combine with protons to make neutrons, resulting in a dense ball of matter consisting mainly of neutrons. Researchers try to understand the forces that control this process by creating dense matter in the laboratory through colliding neutron-rich nuclei and taking detailed measurements.

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