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Archive for the ‘biotech/medical’ category: Page 2400

Jul 29, 2017

How DIY biohacking will change society

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, education, genetics

Imagine a scientist experimenting on her own genes from her kitchen, rather than going to a physician, because she wants to cure a medical ailment. Another “do-it-yourself” scientist across the country extracts DNA samples from plants to figure out how they affect its growth.

DIY biohacking is a relatively new phenomenon in which scientists (typically those with an interest in genetic engineering) want to take biology experimentation outside of the lab or classroom. Currently, it’s mostly used for medical purposes, but the future of DIY biohacking could look a lot different. So we asked four experts a simple question: By the year 2040, what will be the gene most edited via DIY biohacking?

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Jul 29, 2017

Sunscreen made from DNA would last forever

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Research finds that films made up of DNA block dangerous UV rays.

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Jul 29, 2017

Edited Humans, Creating A Universe With A Supercomputer & All Is One At The Same Time

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, supercomputing

Welcome to Mr Futurist’s first weekly podcast where I discuss what going on in emerging science and technology. Scientists have successfully edited the first human embryo in the U.S. using CRISPR. CRISPR is a gene editing technique that can modify any region of the genome of any species with high precision accuracy. Modifying a species to have certain characteristics or traits. If you’re curious as to what CRISPR is, I have added a link below to an excellent video from Futurist that explains what CRISPR is and what it can be used for, all in 60 seconds. It’s worth a minute of your time.

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Jul 28, 2017

Two Babies Have Been Cancer-Free After Receiving Treatment Created With Gene Editing

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, health

Cancer continues to be one of the major diseases that plagues humanity. Around the world, approximately 1 in 6 deaths is due to cancer, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO).

The prevalence of cancer is due, in part, to the absence of a universal cure for all forms of the disease. While various treatments are available, each type of cancer generally requires specific treatment.

A new method developed by doctors at the Great Ormond Street Hospital in London presents a hopeful solution. The team has successfully tested their method on two infants with an aggressive form of leukaemia.

Continue reading “Two Babies Have Been Cancer-Free After Receiving Treatment Created With Gene Editing” »

Jul 28, 2017

New Augmented Reality test in OP-Room…

Posted by in categories: augmented reality, biotech/medical

When Microsoft Hololens are combined with Visible Patient 3D modelling converted by IRCAD in the IHU Hybrid Room…

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Jul 28, 2017

Human embryo gene editing has taken place in US, claims report

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical

A US team is said to have carried out the most extensive study of editing human embryos yet, but the full results have not yet been released.

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Jul 28, 2017

Scientists Have Used CRISPR to Edit a Human Embryo in The US For The First Time

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, genetics

Researchers in Portland, Oregon have, for the first time, edited a human embryo in the US.

This work adds to the promise of CRISPR, and it stands as an important step toward the birth of the first genetically modified humans.

Continue reading “Scientists Have Used CRISPR to Edit a Human Embryo in The US For The First Time” »

Jul 28, 2017

This bed has a rolling sheet that helps move disabled patients

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Click on photo to start video.

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Jul 28, 2017

Rhinoplasty, is surgery to reshape the nose

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

It can make the nose larger or smaller; change the angle of the nose in relation to the upper lip; alter the tip of the nose; or correct bumps, indentations, or other defects in the nose.

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Jul 28, 2017

Scientists discover nature’s algorithm for intelligence

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, information science, mathematics, neuroscience

But if there is some kind of unifying computational principle governing our grey matter, what is it? Dr. Tsien has studied this for over a decade, and he believes he’s found the answer in something called the Theory of Connectivity.

“Many people have long speculated that there has to be a basic design principle from which intelligence originates and the brain evolves, like how the double helix of DNA and genetic codes are universal for every organism,” Tsien said. “We present evidence that the brain may operate on an amazingly simple mathematical logic.”

The Theory of Connectivity holds that a simple algorithm, called a power-of-two-based permutation taking the form of n=2i-1 can be used to explain the circuitry of the brain. To unpack the formula, let’s define a few key concepts from the theory of connectivity, specifically the idea of a neuronal clique. A neuronal clique is a group of neurons which “fire together” and cluster into functional connectivity motifs, or FCMs, which the brain uses to recognize specific patterns or ideas. One can liken it to branches on a tree, with the neuronal clique being the smallest unit of connectivity, a mere twig, which when combined with other cliques, link up to form an FCM. The more complex the idea being represented in the brain, the more convoluted the FCM. The n in n=2i-1 specifies the number of neuronal cliques that will fire in response to a given input, i.

Continue reading “Scientists discover nature’s algorithm for intelligence” »