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Archive for the ‘biotech/medical’ category: Page 320

Jan 11, 2024

Innovative meta-optical devices enhance thermal imaging applications

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI, security

New method captures better thermal details, helpful for self-driving, identifying materials, and enhancing security measures.


Scientists have created a novel technology using meta-optical devices to conduct thermal imaging. Like a pair of glasses, this device does thermal imaging and can also identify the objects being imaged.

This expands the potential applications of thermal imaging in various fields, including security, thermography, medical imaging, and remote sensing.

Continue reading “Innovative meta-optical devices enhance thermal imaging applications” »

Jan 11, 2024

How a healthy microbiome reduces gut inflammation

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health

The microbiome has a profound influence on our health, but exactly how our resident bacteria wield their power is still unclear. A type of T cell appears to provide some answers for gastrointestinal health, a study of the mouse microbiome finds.

The study, appearing in the journal Immunity, found that when friendly, commensal microbes set up residence inside the gut, their host produces T cells that maintain the health of the gut by counteracting .

The finding could lead to new treatments for inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD).

Jan 11, 2024

New blood test shows promise in detecting 18 types of cancer

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Researchers say a new blood test that analyzes protein biomarkers has shown promise in detecting 18 types of cancer in their early stages.

Jan 11, 2024

Pill-on-a-thread’ sponges could ‘prevent thousands of cancer deaths every year’ and ‘cure agonising heartburn

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

A NEW “pill-on-a-thread” sponge could halve oesophageal cancer deaths in Britain, researchers say.

The new tech quickly tests for Barrett’s oesophagus — a heartburn-causing condition that can lead to cancer.

Patients swallow the capsule containing a sponge, which dissolves in the stomach and expands to the size of a 50p coin before being dragged back up the throat, collecting cells.

Jan 11, 2024

“Updates On COVID-19 and Cryonics Research” with Ben Best and Nikki Olson on James Bedford Day

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, cryonics

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Jan 11, 2024

Paradigm shift: Evolution is not as random as we thought

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, robotics/AI

Big discovery on the patterns of evolution and how it’ll change medicine and even potentially climate change and synthetic biology.


The experts meticulously analyzed the pangenome — a complete set of genes within a species. By deploying a machine learning technique known as Random Forest, and processing data from 2,500 complete genomes of a single bacterial species, the team embarked on a journey to unravel the mysteries of evolutionary predictability.

“The implications of this research are nothing short of revolutionary,” said Professor McInerney, the lead author of the study.

Continue reading “Paradigm shift: Evolution is not as random as we thought” »

Jan 11, 2024

Does DNA have the equivalent of IF-statements, WHILE loops, or function calls? How about GOTO?

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Does DNA have anything like IF-statements, GOTO-jumps, or WHILE loops?

In software development, these constructs have the following functions: IF-statements: An IF statement executes the code in a.

Jan 11, 2024

An artificial muscle device that produces force 34 times its weight

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, chemistry, cyborgs, robotics/AI, wearables

Soft robots, medical devices, and wearable devices have permeated our daily lives. KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) researchers have developed a fluid switch using ionic polymer artificial muscles that operates at ultra-low power and produces a force 34 times greater than its weight. Fluid switches control fluid flow, causing the fluid to flow in a specific direction to invoke various movements.

KAIST announced on the 4th of January that a research team under Professor IlKwon Oh from the Department of Mechanical Engineering has developed a soft fluidic switch that operates at ultra-low voltage and can be used in narrow spaces.

The results have been published in Science Advances (“Polysulfonated Covalent Organic Framework as Active Electrode Host for Mobile Cation Guests in Electrochemical Soft Actuator”).

Jan 11, 2024

Ichthyosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, health

Ichthyosis refers to a group of skin disorders that lead to dry, itchy skin that appears scaly, rough, and red. Your health care provider may be able to diagnose ichthyosis with a genetic test that detects the mutated gene usually from a blood sample or a swab from the mouth. Find out more:


What is ichthyosis? It is a disorder that causes dry, thickened skin that may look similar to fish scales.

Jan 11, 2024

Large study supports use of whole genome sequencing in standard cancer care

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, health

In the largest study of its kind, scientists report how combining health data with whole genome sequence (WGS) data in patients with cancer can help doctors provide more tailored care for their patients.

The research, published in Nature Medicine, shows that linking WGS data to real-world clinical data can identify changes in cancer DNA that may be relevant for an individual patient’s care, for example by helping identify what treatment might work best for them based on their cancer.

The study, led by Genomics England, NHS England, Queen Mary University of London, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust and the University of Westminster, analyzed data covering over 30 types of solid tumors collected from more than 13,000 participants with cancer in the 100,000 Genomes Project. By looking at the alongside routine clinical data collected from participants over a 5-year period, such as hospital visits and the type of treatment they received, scientists were able to find specific genetic changes in the cancer associated with better or worse survival rates and improved patient outcomes.

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