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Archive for the ‘innovation’ category: Page 55

Oct 26, 2023

AI ‘breakthrough’: neural net has human-like ability to generalize language

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

A neural-network-based artificial intelligence outperforms ChatGPT at quickly folding new words into its lexicon, a key aspect of human intelligence.

Oct 26, 2023

Researchers develop ‘Woodpecker’: A groundbreaking solution to AI’s hallucination problem

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

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A group of artificial intelligence researchers from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) and Tencent YouTu Lab have developed an innovative framework, coined as “Woodpecker”, designed to correct hallucinations in multimodal large language models (MLLMs).

The research paper outlining this groundbreaking approach was published on the pre-print server arXiv, under the title Woodpecker: Hallucination Correction for Multimodal Large Language Models.

Oct 25, 2023

NIST reveals new superconducting camera technology with 400,000 pixels

Posted by in categories: innovation, space

Intricate details within the human brain, faint signals in outer space, say cheese!

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and their collaborators revealed the creation of a superconducting camera in a statement.

Boasting an impressive 400,000 pixels, this innovative leap represents a four-hundred-fold increase in pixel count compared to any other device of its kind, revolutionizing the way scientists can capture faint light signals from the far reaches of space or explore intricate details within the human brain.

Oct 24, 2023

Virtual Reality Generates Cold Sensations Without Real Temperature Shifts

Posted by in categories: innovation, virtual reality

Summary: Researchers have created a groundbreaking non-contact technology to simulate cold sensations in virtual reality, maintaining consistent skin temperatures.

By combining cold airflow and light, they induce cold sensations without actual temperature shifts. This breakthrough provides a novel approach to simulating persistent thermal experiences in VR environments, enhancing the user’s immersion.

The technology holds the promise of revolutionizing VR experiences by providing instantaneous and sustained thermal sensations.

Oct 21, 2023

Ultra-bright light breakthrough could spark ‘technological and scientific revolution’

Posted by in categories: innovation, particle physics

A new method of producing an ultra-bright light which breaks traditional laws of particle physics could potentially spark a technological revolution.

The ultra-bright light, a form of ‘coherent light’, is created by particles moving in synchrony rather than independently. This synchrony creates incredibly fast, intense pulses that operate on a scale of atto-seconds – or one thousandth of a millionth of a billionth of a second.

While machines that can currently create ultra-bright light are miles long, scientists have now produced plans for a light source that can fit into a single room. The discovery could create a “mini-societal, technological and scientific revolution”, the researchers behind the development told BBC Science Focus.

Oct 21, 2023

Oxford researchers’ photonic-electronic AI chip puts apps on steroids

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

The team estimates that their hardware can outperform the best electronic processors by a factor of 100 in terms of energy efficiency and compute density.

A team of scientists from Oxford University and their partners from Germany and the UK have developed a new kind of AI hardware that uses light to process three-dimensional (3D) data. Based on integrated photonic-electronic chips, the hardware can perform complex calculations in parallel using different wavelengths and radio frequencies of light. The team claims their hardware can boost the data processing speed and efficiency for AI tasks by several orders of magnitude.


AI computing and processing power

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Oct 21, 2023

NVIDIA’s breakthrough AI teaches robots human-like complex skills

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

NVIDIA, which is well known for its GPUs that made possible the training of ChatGPT, has also been working on its development platform, Omniverse, for building 3D tools and applications. Earlier this year, the company unveiled its Voyager AI agent that could build tools 15 times faster than other AI agents in Minecraft.

Oct 21, 2023

New personalised cancer vaccine could soon be made available

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, innovation

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Oct 20, 2023

NASA’s Innovative Rocket Nozzle Paves Way for Deep Space Missions

Posted by in categories: innovation, space travel

NASA recently built and tested an additively-manufactured – or 3D printed – rocket engine nozzle made of aluminum, making it lighter than conventional nozzles and setting the course for deep space flights that can carry more payloads.

Oct 17, 2023

Revolutionizing Wireless Power: Scientists Achieve Breakthrough in Long-Distance Charging Efficiency

Posted by in categories: energy, innovation

Engineers at Aalto University have developed an improved method for long-distance wireless charging. By enhancing the interaction between transmitting and receiving antennas and leveraging the “radiation suppression” phenomenon, they’ve deepened our theoretical understanding of wireless power transfer beyond the traditional inductive methods, a significant advancement in the field.

Charging over short distances, such as through induction pads, uses magnetic near fields to transfer power with high efficiency, but at longer distances the efficiency dramatically drops. New research shows that this high efficiency can be sustained over long distances by suppressing the radiation resistance of the loop antennas that are sending and receiving power.

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