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Oct 4, 2024
AI can reduce a 100,000-equation quantum problem to just 4 equations
Posted by Arthur Brown in categories: information science, quantum physics, robotics/AI
The Hubbard model is a studied model in condensed matter theory and a formidable quantum problem. A team of physicists used deep learning to condense this problem, which previously required 100,000 equations, into just four equations without sacrificing accuracy. The study, titled “Deep Learning the Functional Renormalization Group,” was published on September 21 in Physical Review Letters.
Dominique Di Sante is the lead author of this study. Since 2021, he holds the position of Assistant Professor (tenure track) at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna. At the same time, he is a Visiting Professor at the Center for Computational Quantum Physics (CCQ) at the Flatiron Institute, New York, as part of a Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) grant that encourages, among other things, the mobility of researchers.
He and colleagues at the Flatiron Institute and other international researchers conducted the study, which has the potential to revolutionize the way scientists study systems containing many interacting electrons. In addition, if they can adapt the method to other problems, the approach could help design materials with desirable properties, such as superconductivity, or contribute to clean energy production.
Oct 4, 2024
New Theory of Consciousness Explains Why Zombies Don’t Exist
Posted by Dan Breeden in categories: computing, neuroscience, open access
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A collaboration of a neurologist, a computer scientist, and a philosopher has just put forward a new theory of consciousness. It is based on the idea of causal models. The authors claim boldly that their idea solves the hard problem of consciousness and explains why zombies don’t exist in nature. Really? I’ve had a look.
Continue reading “New Theory of Consciousness Explains Why Zombies Don’t Exist” »
Oct 4, 2024
Why Is Anything Conscious?
Posted by Dan Breeden in categories: biological, mathematics, neuroscience
We tackle the hard problem of consciousness taking the naturally-selected, self-organising, embodied organism as our starting point. We provide a mathematical formalism describing how biological systems self-organise to hierarchically interpret unlabelled sensory information according to valence and specific needs. Such interpretations imply behavioural policies which can only be differentiated from each other by the qualitative aspect of information processing. Selection pressures favour systems that can intervene in the world to achieve homeostatic and reproductive goals. Quality is a property arising in such systems to link cause to affect to motivate real world interventions. This produces a range of qualitative classifiers (interoceptive and exteroceptive) that motivate specific actions and determine priorities and preferences.
Oct 4, 2024
Space Emerging from Quantum Mechanics
Posted by Dan Breeden in categories: particle physics, quantum physics
Planck length and Planck time and quantum foam.
Space Emerging from Quantum.
The other day I was amused to find a quote from Einstein, in 1936, about how hard it would be to quantize gravity: “like an attempt to breathe in empty space.” Eight decades later, I think we can still agree that it’s hard.
Oct 4, 2024
Researchers Summon AI-powered Maxwell’s Demon to Find Strategies to Optimize Quantum Devices
Posted by Cecile G. Tamura in categories: quantum physics, robotics/AI
Artificially intelligent Maxwell’s demon for optimal control of open…
A team of researchers used reinforcement learning (RL) to optimize feedback control strategies in quantum systems.
Oct 4, 2024
Breakthrough edge state in atoms could lead to infinite energy sources
Posted by Quinn Sena in categories: innovation, particle physics
O.o!!! Awesome 👌 👏 👍 😍 💖 🆒️ 👌
MIT researchers have made a significant breakthrough by observing and capturing images of rare edge states in ultracold atoms.
Oct 4, 2024
Collective Intelligence Manifests in Unconventional Systems | Dr. Michael Levin
Posted by Dan Breeden in category: media & arts
Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube.
Oct 4, 2024
Protector 101 — Runners
Posted by Dan Breeden in categories: entertainment, media & arts
Music by Protector 101 : “Runners” (2011)Video edit by Lueur VerteFootage taken from the movie : Blade Runner (1982)Buy the Album here : http://protector101…
Oct 4, 2024
Open-Ended AI: The Key to Superhuman Intelligence?
Posted by Dan Breeden in category: robotics/AI
Prof. Tim Rocktäschel, AI researcher at UCL and Google DeepMind, talks about open-ended AI systems. These systems aim to keep learning and improving on their own, like evolution does in nature.
TOC:
00:00:00 Introduction to Open-Ended AI and Key Concepts.
00:01:37 Tim Rocktäschel’s Background and Research Focus.
00:06:25 Defining Open-Endedness in AI Systems.
00:10:39 Subjective Nature of Interestingness and Learnability.
00:16:22 Open-Endedness in Practice: Examples and Limitations.
00:17:50 Assessing Novelty in Open-ended AI Systems.
00:20:05 Adversarial Attacks and AI Robustness.
00:24:05 Rainbow Teaming and LLM Safety.
00:25:48 Open-ended Research Approaches in AI
00:29:05 Balancing Long-term Vision and Exploration in AI Research.
00:37:25 LLMs in Program Synthesis and Open-Ended Learning.
00:37:55 Transition from Human-Based to Novel AI Strategies.
00:39:00 Expanding Context Windows and Prompt Evolution.
00:40:17 AI Intelligibility and Human-AI Interfaces.
00:46:04 Self-Improvement and Evolution in AI Systems.
Continue reading “Open-Ended AI: The Key to Superhuman Intelligence?” »