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Dec 14, 2024

Perplexity, Google, and the battle for AI search supremacy

Posted by in categories: business, robotics/AI

AIs that generate answers to user queries could transform search, but only if someone can get the tech and the business model right.

Dec 14, 2024

Magnetoelectric nanodiscs enable wireless transgene-free neuromodulation

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics

In this study, the authors present magnetoelectric nanodiscs that enable minimally invasive, remote magnetic neuromodulation with subsecond precision to drive reward and motor behaviours in genetically intact mice.

Dec 14, 2024

Differentiation of adsorption and degradation in steroid hormone micropollutants removal using electrochemical carbon nanotube membrane

Posted by in categories: chemistry, nanotechnology

Pervasive micropollutants in aquatic environments pose significant threats to global water supply safety. Here, authors achieved permeate concentrations below the detection limit (2.5 ng/L) using a CNT-based electrochemical membrane, with the contributions of adsorption and degradation distinguished.

Dec 14, 2024

New graphene ink enables the smart wearables of the future

Posted by in categories: materials, wearables

’The world’s best’ graphene ink, which can be used for printed electronics—such as an intelligent t-shirt that measures your pulse—has been developed in collaboration with the Danish Technological Institute in a MADE demonstration project. The newly developed ink has already opened new markets for the company Danish Graphene.

Imagine a super-strong spider web that can bend and stretch without breaking.

Continue reading “New graphene ink enables the smart wearables of the future” »

Dec 14, 2024

Scientist says he’s built a jet engine that turns electricity directly into thrust

Posted by in category: transportation

One thing’s for sure: If the tech works the way its inventor hopes, the world will never be the same.

Dec 14, 2024

Light-induced gene therapy disables cancer cells’ mitochondria

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, engineering, life extension, nanotechnology, neuroscience

Researchers are shining a light on cancer cells’ energy centers—literally—to damage these power sources and trigger widespread cancer cell death. In a new study, scientists combined strategies to deliver energy-disrupting gene therapy using nanoparticles manufactured to zero in only on cancer cells. Experiments showed the targeted therapy is effective at shrinking glioblastoma brain tumors and aggressive breast cancer tumors in mice.

The research team overcame a significant challenge to break up structures inside these cellular energy centers, called mitochondria, with a technique that induces light-activated electrical currents inside the cell. They named the technology mLumiOpto.

“We disrupt the membrane, so mitochondria cannot work functionally to produce energy or work as a signaling hub. This causes programmed followed by DNA damage—our investigations showed these two mechanisms are involved and kill the ,” said co-lead author Lufang Zhou, professor of biomedical engineering and surgery at The Ohio State University. “This is how the technology works by design.”

Dec 14, 2024

The universal genetic code evolved in unexpected ways

Posted by in categories: evolution, genetics

New research reshapes our understanding of the universal genetic code, revealing surprising insights into early life’s amino acid evolution.

Dec 14, 2024

Harvard Makes 1 Million Books Available to Train AI Models

Posted by in categories: education, mathematics, robotics/AI

Data is the new oil, as they say, and perhaps that makes Harvard University the new Exxon. The school announced Thursday the launch of a dataset containing nearly one million public domain books that can be used for training AI models. Under the newly formed Institutional Data Initiative, the project has received funding from both Microsoft and OpenAI, and contains books scanned by Google Books that are old enough that their copyright protection has expired.

Wired in a piece on the new project says the dataset includes a wide variety of books with “classics from Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, and Dante included alongside obscure Czech math textbooks and Welsh pocket dictionaries.” As a general rule, copyright protections last for the lifetime of the author plus an additional 70 years.

Foundational language models, like ChatGPT, that behave like a verisimilitude of a real human require an immense amount of high-quality text for their training—generally the more information they ingest, the better the models perform at imitating humans and serving up knowledge. But that thirst for data has caused problems as the likes of OpenAI have hit walls on how much new information they can find—without stealing it, at least.

Dec 14, 2024

What Schrödinger Meant by ‘Consciousness is a Singular Entity

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, quantum physics

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4DSpRCKGCb4b

We will examine physicist Erwin Schrödinger’s view that consciousness is one unified entity shared by all beings and its implications for spirituality.

00:00:00
A Quantum Pioneer Contemplates Consciousness.

Continue reading “What Schrödinger Meant by ‘Consciousness is a Singular Entity” »

Dec 14, 2024

Classiq Researchers Report on a Quantum Software Development Approach to Increase Efficiency and Scalability

Posted by in category: quantum physics

In a study, Classiq scientists show how EDA-inspired method reduces qubit and two-qubit gate requirements by orders of magnitude.

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