Archive for the ‘robotics/AI’ category: Page 261
Apr 1, 2024
Meet Sharon Zhou, the AI founder doing just fine without Nvidia’s chips
Posted by Kelvin Dafiaghor in category: robotics/AI
Lamini AI CEO and cofounder Sharon Zhou shows it’s possible to build an AI startup without Nvidia’s GPUs by using chips from AMD instead.
Apr 1, 2024
Pushing material boundaries for better electronics
Posted by Chima Wisdom in categories: nanotechnology, robotics/AI, supercomputing
A recently tenured faculty member in MIT’s departments of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering, Kim has made numerous discoveries about the nanostructure of materials and is funneling them directly into the advancement of next-generation electronics.
His research aims to push electronics past the inherent limits of silicon — a material that has reliably powered transistors and most other electronic elements but is reaching a performance limit as more computing power is packed into ever smaller devices.
Today, Kim and his students at MIT are exploring materials, devices, and systems that could take over where silicon leaves off. Kim is applying his insights to design next-generation devices, including low-power, high-performance transistors and memory devices, artificial intelligence chips, ultra-high-definition micro-LED displays, and flexible electronic “skin.” Ultimately, he envisions such beyond-silicon devices could be built into supercomputers small enough to fit in your pocket.
Apr 1, 2024
Unlocking the Secrets of Life With RNA’s Ancient Code
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, robotics/AI
Salk scientists unveil RNA capabilities that enable Darwinian evolution at a molecular scale, and bring researchers closer to producing autonomous RNA life in the laboratory.
Charles Darwin described evolution as “descent with modification.” Genetic information in the form of DNA sequences is copied and passed down from one generation to the next. But this process must also be somewhat flexible, allowing slight variations of genes to arise over time and introduce new traits into the population.
Continue reading “Unlocking the Secrets of Life With RNA’s Ancient Code” »
Apr 1, 2024
Photonics Breakthrough: Tiny Chip Generates High-Quality Microwave Signals
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: robotics/AI, transportation
Researchers create a compact, all-optical device with the lowest microwave noise ever achieved for an integrated chip.
In a new Nature study, Columbia Engineering researchers have built a photonic chip that can produce high-quality, ultra-low-noise microwave signals using only a single laser. The compact device — a chip so small, it could fit on a sharp pencil point — results in the lowest microwave noise ever observed in an integrated photonics platform. The achievement provides a promising pathway towards small-footprint ultra-low-noise microwave generation for applications such as high-speed communication, atomic clocks, and autonomous vehicles.
Apr 1, 2024
8 million UK jobs at risk from AI
Posted by Will Fox in categories: economics, employment, mobile phones, robotics/AI
A new report warns of potentially major disruption to UK employment from the coming wave of AI. An estimated 11% of tasks are already exposed to current AI, a figure that could rise to 59% during a second wave. But there could also be opportunities for economic growth.
From the discovery and use of fire in the Stone Age, through to the handheld smartphones of today, technology has improved our living standards and is the foundation of modern society. Yet unmanaged technological change comes with risks and disruptions. The current wave of technology including generative AI – described by some as the “Fourth Industrial Revolution” – promises transformative benefits, while at the same time bringing potential disruption through its impact on wage inequality, wealth inequality, and job displacement.
Apr 1, 2024
ChatGPT can write medical notes faster without sacrificing quality
Posted by Shubham Ghosh Roy in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI
Cyrus Brodén, orthopedic physician and researcher at Uppsala University Hospital and Uppsala University.
Administrative tasks take up a large share of a doctor’s working hours, reducing the time for patient contact and contributing to a stressful work situation. Researchers at Uppsala University Hospital and Uppsala University, in collaboration with Danderyd Hospital and the University Hospital of Basel, Switzerland, have shown in a new study that the AI model ChatGPT can write administrative medical notes up to ten times faster than doctors without compromising quality.
Apr 1, 2024
OpenAI unveils voice-cloning tool
Posted by Raphael Ramos in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI
OpenAI on Friday revealed a voice-cloning tool it plans to keep tightly controlled until safeguards are in place to thwart audio fakes meant to dupe listeners.
A model called “Voice Engine” can essentially duplicate someone’s speech based on a 15-second audio sample, according to an OpenAI blog post sharing results of a small-scale test of the tool.
“We recognize that generating speech that resembles people’s voices has serious risks, which are especially top of mind in an election year,” the San Francisco-based company said.
Mar 31, 2024
Brain Enhancements and Rights with Anders Sandberg and Francesca Minerva | H+ Academy
Posted by Dan Breeden in category: robotics/AI
This H+ Roundtable features Anders Sandberg and Francesca Minerva in a discussion on Brain Enhancements and Rights. The event took place on March 14, 2021.
The H+ Academy is an opportunity to face the world’s issues with leading thinkers of AI, Philosophy, Economics, Science and the Arts.
Mar 31, 2024
RLHF: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
Posted by Cecile G. Tamura in categories: mathematics, robotics/AI
Despite being almost a year old, this blog by Chip Huyen is still a great read for getting into fine-tuning LLMs.
This article covers everything you need to know about Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF).
Continue reading “RLHF: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback” »